A LIST OF BYZANTINE EMPERORS

 

284-305 Diocletian

 

Maximian, Galerius, Constantius I Chlorus

 

305-311 Galerius

 

Constantius I Chlorus

 

Severus II

 

Licinius

 

Constantine I

 

Maximinus Daia

 

(all associated at various time. 6 augusti in 309!)

 

311-324 Constantine I and Licinius

 

324-337 Constantine I

 

337-340 Constantine II, Constantius II, and Constans

 

340-361 Constantius II

 

361-363 Julia

 

363-364 Jovian

 

364-375 Valentian I and Valens with Valens from 367

 

375-378 Valens, Gratian and Valentian II

 

378-395 Theodosius I the Great

 

378-383 with Gratian and Valentian II

 

383-392 with Valentian II and Arcadius

 

392-395 with Arcadius and Honorius

 

395 PARTITION - WESTERN EMPIRE

 

395-423 Honorius

 

425-455 Valentian III

 

455 Petronius Maximus

 

455-456 Avitus

 

457-461 Majorian

 

461-465 Libius Severus

 

467-472 Anthimus

 

472 Olybrius

 

473-474 Glyceruis

 

474-475 Julius Nepos

 

475-476 Romulus Augustulus

 

395 PARTITION - EASTERN EMPIRE

 

Dynasty of Theodosius

 

395-408 Arcadius

 

408-450 Theodosius II

 

450-457 Marcian

 

Dynasty of Leo

 

457-474 Leo I

 

474 Leo II

 

474-491 Zeno

 

491-518 Anastasius

 

Dynasty of Justinian

 

518-527 Justin

 

527-565 Justinian I

 

565-578 Justin II

 

578-582 Tiberius II

 

582-602 Maurice

 

602-610 Phocas

 

Dynasty of Heraclius

 

610-641 Heraclius

 

641-668 Constans II

 

668-685 Constantine IV

 

685-695 Justinian II (exiled)

 

695-698 Leontius

 

695-698 Leontius

 

698-705 Tiberius III

 

705-711 Justinian II (restored)

 

(no dynasty)

 

711-713 Bardanes

 

713-716 Anastasius II

 

716-717 Theodosius II

 

Isaurian Dynasty

 

717-741 Leo III the Isaurian

 

741-775 Constantine V Copronymus

 

775-780 Leo IV

 

780-797 Constantine VI

 

797-802 Irene

 

802-811 Nicephorus I

 

811 Strauracius (Stavrakios)

 

811-813 Michael I Rangabe (Rangavas)

 

813-820 Leo V

 

Amorian Dynasty

 

820-829 Michael II the Amorian

 

829-842 Theophilus

 

842-867 Michael III

 

Macedonian Dynasty

 

867-886 Basil I

 

886-912 Leo VI

 

912-13 Alexander

 

912-959 Constantine VII Porphygenitus

 

919-944 Romanus I Lecapenus

 

959-963 Romanus II

 

963-1025 Basil II Bulgaroktonos and Constantine VIII

 

963 Regency of Theophano (widow Romanus II)

 

963-969 Nicephorus II Phocas

 

969-976 John Tzimiskes

 

1025-1028 Constantine VIII

 

1028-1034 Romanus II Argyrus

 

1034-1041 Michael IV the Paphlagonian

 

1041-1042 Michael V Kalaphates

 

1042 Zoe and Theodora

 

1042-1055 Constantine IX Monomachos

 

1055-1056 Theodora alone

 

1056-1057 Michael VI Stratiotikos

 

Prelude to Komnenan Dynasty

 

1057-1059 Isaac I Komnenos (abdicated)

 

1059-1067 Constantine X Doukas

 

1067-1071 Romanus IV Diogenes

 

1071-1078 Michael VII Doukas

 

1078-1081 Nicephorus III Botaniates

 

Dynasty of the Komnenoi

 

1081-1118 Alexios I Komnenos

 

1118-1143 John II Komenos

 

1143-1180 Manuel I Komnenos

 

1180-1183 Alexios II

 

1183-1185 Andronikos I

 

Dynasty of the Angeloi

 

1185-1195 Isaac II Angelos

 

[LATIN EMPIRE from 1204 to 1261]

 

1204-1222 Theodore I Laskaris

 

1222-1254 John III Doukas Vatatzes

 

1254-1258 Theodore II Laskaris

 

1258-1261 John IV Laskaris

 

Dynasty of the Palaeologoi

 

1259-1282 Michael VIII Paleologos

 

[1261, RECAPTURE OF CONSTANTINOPLE]

 

1282-1343 Andronikos II

 

1293-1320 Michael IX

 

[period of anarchy]

 

1328-1341 Andronicus III

 

1341-1376 John V Kantakouzenos

 

1341-1354 John VI

 

1376-1379 Andronikos IV

 

1379-1391 John V (restored)

 

1390 John VII

 

1391-1425 Manuel II

 

1425-1448 John VIII

 

1449-1453 Constantine XI Dragatses

 

[28 August 1453, CAPTURE OF CONSTANTINOPLE BY MEHMET II]


 

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